Human Resource Management in Aker International Framework Free Essay Example, 3250 words

Discrimination According to the Aker International Framework, there should prevail in equality within the organisation. The equality should be in terms of both opportunities as well as treatment to the employees. The various differences like that of gender, religion, nationality, ethnic and cultural original should not be at all considered and the ILO convention in this regard should be considered supreme. The agreement also wishes to ensure respect towards the personal lives of the employees and vows to fight back the differences that erupt because of intolerance. Forced Labour The Aker International Framework Agreement has a very strong stance regarding the forced labour in any of its forms. As it follows the ILO conventions, the agreement prohibits any form of forced labour, either slave or penal labour. Also, the agreement has very clear standing stating that the employees are not required to either deposit any amount of fund or papers for getting employment with the companies . The only exception in this regard would be because of security reasons that too only if required by national and regional authorities. Child Labour Child labour in any of the forms are prohibited. We will write a custom essay sample on Human Resource Management in Aker International Framework or any topic specifically for you Only $17.96 $11.86/page The safe and healthy working environment has been a prime guideline for the Aker international framework. In order to maintain industry best standards, the companies should also have a common program with the trade unions and their representatives. Living Wages It has been observed that the living wages of the companies primarily depend upon the regulations placed by national governments in which the companies operate from time to time.

Profiles of Famous Sociologists, Past and Present

Biography of Sir Isaac Newton Essay - 1365 Words

Isaac Newtons life can be divided into three quite distinct periods. The first is his boyhood days from 1643 up to his appointment to a chair in 1669. The second period from 1669 to 1687 which was the highly productive period in which he was a professor at Cambridge University. The third period (nearly as long as the other two combined) saw Newton as a highly paid government official in London with little further interest in mathematical research. Isaac Newton was born in the manor house of WoolsThorpe, near Grantham in Lincolnshire. By the calendar in use at the time of his birth he was born on Christmas Day 1642. Isaac Newton came from a family of farmers but never knew his father, also†¦show more content†¦From shortly after this time Isaac began attending the Free Grammar School in Grantham. Although this was only five miles from his home, Isaac lodged with the Clark family at Grantham. However he seems to have shown little promise in academic work. His school reports described him as idle and inattentive. His mother, by now a lady of reasonable wealth and property, thought that her eldest son was the right person to manage her affairs and her estate. Isaac was taken away from school but soon showed that he had no talent, or interest, in managing an estate. An uncle, William Ayscough, decided that Isaac should prepare for entering university and, having persuaded his mother that this was the right thing to do, Isaac was allowed to return to the Free Grammar School in Grantham in 1660 to complete his school education. This time he lodged with Stokes, who was the headmaster of the school, and it would appear that, despite suggestions that he had previously shown no academic promise; Isaac must have convinced some of those around him that he had academic promise. Some evidence points to Stokes also persuading Isaacs mother to let him enter university, so it is likely that Isaac had shown more promise in his first spell at the school than the school reports suggest. Newtons aim at Cambridge was a law degree. Instruction at Cambridge wasShow MoreRelatedBiography of Sir Isaac Newton Essay1142 Words   |  5 PagesIsaac Newton is considered by many to be one of the most influential people in human history. Born on January 4th 1643 (New Style calendar, December 25th 1642 on the Old Style) at Woolsthorpe Manor in Woolsthorpe-by-Colsterworth, Isaac Newton was involved in the fields of physics, math, astronomy, among other fields. Best known in the Physics community for his three laws of motion as well as his description of universal gravitation, he was also responsible for much during his life. Born three monthsRead MoreBiography Of Sir Isaac Newton s Life827 Words   |  4 Pages motion or gravity until Newton came around and discovered them. I know one question that I have is what would our world be like today if these important discoveries were not found? Sir Isaac Newton was simply a genius. He discovered many important aspects that are used in the modern world on a daily basis. He was very passionate about learning and his innovations changed the world. The first innovation that Newton brought to our world was the discovery of light. Newton said that white light is madeRead MoreTime And Date Of Birth790 Words   |  4 Pagesborn on January 4, 1643, in Woolsthorpe, England (Isaac Newton.). and (Isaac Newton, reluctant genius.). This was no ordinary being as he would change the world and our perception of the universe forever. Isaac was his name, and he was an English-born physicist and mathematician (Isaac Newton.). Living Conditions He was the only son of a yeoman farmer, who’s name was also Isaac Newton, that sadly died three months before he was born (Isaac Newton.). â€Å"The small baby was very tiny and weak and wasRead MoreThe Achievements Of Isaac Newton1368 Words   |  6 Pagesscientific life that we live in today. One of the most influential scientists would be that of Sir Isaac Newton. Newton was a prominent philosopher, astronomer, mathematician, physicist, and scientist during the 17th century. The accomplishments completed within his life helped in contributing and shaping the fact that he was one of the single-most influential scientists of his time. On January 4, 1643, Isaac Newton was born in the Woolsthorpe, Lincolnshire, England colony. His birth date, using the â€Å"old†Read MoreEssay on The Life of Sir Isaac Newton 1394 Words   |  6 PagesSince the beginning of time, there have been many mathematicians that has influenced and contributed to the math we know today. None compares to the work of Sir Isaac Newton. He was influential as a person, as well as in his work. Sir Isaac Newton was born on December 25, 1642 in Wools Thorpe, Lincolnshire. Shortly after his father’s death, Newton was born premature and was not expected to survive. After his father’s death, his mother got remarried to an ignorant man. His stepfather didn’t seem to likeRead MoreThe Life of Isaac Newton777 Words   |  3 PagesThroughout the span of Isaac Newton’s life time, he accomplished, dreamed, and achieved what others thought were impossible. He was a curious man, with a passion to learn and discover the undiscovered. Newton uncovered scientific answers that lead the way to influential discoveries in motion and mathematics, optics, and also physics. He was not only an educated physicist and mathematician, but experienced and established in his frame of study. To say Newton was â€Å"just a scientist† would be an understatementRead MoreA Comparison of Great Scientists in History Essay1063 Words   |  5 Pagesof gravity and also discov ered that the earth actually revolved around the sun. This was contrary to the traditional view that earth was the center of the universe and the sun revolved around it. Another scientist from the Renaissance was Sir Isaac Newton who was born in 1642. He was an English physicist and mathematician. He was best known for work on gravitation and mechanics, of which most are familiar with his observation of an apple falling from a tree. He also invented a new union coinageRead MoreNewton s Laws Of Motion1490 Words   |  6 PagesMoore Physical Science L1 Research Paper: Newton’s Laws of Motion 22 October 2015 Newton’s 3 Laws of Motion Isaac Newton was a physicist and mathematician of the 17th century. Newton developed the principles of modern physics. He created the three laws of motion popular in the world of science and our daily lives (Issac Newton Biography). Newton’s first law states that an object at rest stays at rest and an object in motion stays in motion unless acted upon by anotherRead More colour physics Essay701 Words   |  3 Pages712 words 1.nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;Colour physics, dispersion of sunlight into colours of the spectrum. (Sir Isaac Newton 1676) Discuss and illustrate Newton’s experiments and beyond, from particle to wave theory. 2.nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;Research, identify and illustrate how the eye sees colour, reference to light emitted, transmitted and reflected. 1. Sir Isaac Newton, held the theory that light was made up of tiny particles. Around the same period, Christiaan Huygens, believedRead More Biography of Isaac Newton Essay1127 Words   |  5 Pages Isaac Newton was a key figure in the development of the age of reason. His achievements revolutionized physics and mathematics and he has been recognized as an undisputed genius (Gardner 13). Newton was a intriguing individual who played an important role in the advancement of the scientific community of his time and of today. Newton was born on Christmas day in 1642 to a widowed farming mother. When he was three his mother left him in the care of his grandmother, so she could remarry (Westfall

What Is ‘Bureaucracy’ and Do We Live in a Post-Bureaucratic World free essay sample

What is ‘bureaucracy’ and do we live in a post-bureaucratic world? The term ‘bureaucracy’ was coined in the 18th century by the French economist Vincent de Gournay (Morgan, 1989). However, it was the German sociologist Max Weber, in the early 20th century, who defined and expanded its meaning and indeed maintained that it was the only effective way to organize work. The view of rational-legal authority is the premise of Weber’s bureaucracy theory. A bureaucracy is a large organization using a particular system of administration. This system is characterized by a hierarchy of authority, a division of duties, strict rules of operation and documentation of actions performed. In other words, the system has a rigid structure in which the coordination of tasks is done via standardization of work. Bureaucracies are most often associated with governments, but any large entity, such as a corporation or school district, can be bureaucratic in nature. We will write a custom essay sample on What Is ‘Bureaucracy’ and Do We Live in a Post-Bureaucratic World? or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page The bureaucratic structure might be expected by lower or middle managers. In bureaucratic organizations, the offices and workers at the lower levels are strictly subject to rules and regulations so that the managers deal with problems more easily (Blau, 1968). Thus, there are low requirements for their innovation ability, decision making and work experience. However, very little authority resides at lower or middle management levels. This is because power commonly rests in the hands of the top executives and the designers of workflow processes (Miller, 1986). On balance, if lower or middle managers are not concerned with the power they will have, they will expect this sort of structure to a large extent. However, some bureaucratic dysfunction can’t be ignored. Firstly, it don’t care about ethics, they are just about getting the job done as quickly as possible. Secondly, in the pure bureaucracy, there is an ethic of fairness, transparency, accountability. However, the actual bureaucracies do not embody this ethic. Crozier’s (1964) mentioned that bureaucrats continue to indulge their own prejudices and preferences in their conduct. Some scholars have pointed out that we are entering the post-bureaucratic society now. In my opinion, it cannot be seen like this. There are few identifications of post-bureaucratic organization in the literature. Even, Heckscher/Applegate (1994) admits that he can find no developed exemplars of it. In addition, it is a unwarranted generalization. When examples of what are deemed to be post-bureaucratic organizational practices are cited, they are unwarrantedly treated as evidence of an epoch. Some epochalists regard local instances as examples of the supposedly widespread whilst others acknowledge that these practices are uncommon but see them as prognostic, as signs of an emerging future as â€Å"advanced examples† Moreover, All periodizations should be rooted in a disciplined theory of continuity and change which should identify how, when, and where powerful historical forces interact to generate the supposed change and its velocity (Green, 1995; Harris, 1998; Hill et al. 2000). But in the epochalist literature explanation – if provided of the supposed cause of radical change is shallowly limited to one or other force – assumed to be determining. More generically, the underlying philosophy of instrumental rationality and control remains firmly in the ascendant in post-bureaucracy. This means that the post- bureaucratic revolution is extremely unlikely to succeed.